X-Git-Url: http://git.shiar.nl/sheet.git/blobdiff_plain/505b0c19b7143621bcd1f72fb5f07801557d5a2a..HEAD:/perl.plp diff --git a/perl.plp b/perl.plp index 4c90687..596e4d8 100644 --- a/perl.plp +++ b/perl.plp @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Html({ title => 'perl version cheat sheet', - version => 'v1.1', + version => '1.6', keywords => [qw' perl version feature features comparison sheet cheat overview summary @@ -11,43 +11,132 @@ Html({ data => ['perl.inc.pl'], }); +use experimental 'signatures'; :>

Perl release summary

-

The most significant features introduced for recent versions of the Perl scripting language. -Depending on desired compatibility you'll want to support a minimum of -v5.8 or -v5.14. -

- +

The most significant features introduced for recent versions of the Perl +scripting language. <: -my $info = do 'perl.inc.pl' or die $@ // $!; +my $info = Data('perl'); + +use feature 'signatures'; +sub vname ($v) { + return sprintf 'v%d%03d', unpack 'C*', $v; +} +sub linkversion ($v) { + return showlink(sprintf('%vd', $v), '#'.vname($v)); +} + +eval { + use List::Util 'first'; + use Time::Piece; + use Time::Seconds; + + my $now = Time::Piece->new; + if (my $ts = $get{at}) { + $now = $now->strptime($ts, '%Y-%m-%d'); + say "Compatibility details emulated for $ts."; + } + my $ts = $now->strftime('%F'); + my @versions = sort grep { $info->{$_}{release} le $ts } keys %{$info}; + + # perlpolicy: «We "officially" support the two most recent stable release + # series. [...] we will attempt to fix critical issues» + $info->{ $versions[-2] }{versum} //= "active core support"; + $info->{ $versions[-1] }{versum} //= "latest stable release"; + + # perlpolicy: «we will attempt to fix critical issues in the two most + # recent stable 5.x release series» + my $coreeol = ($now - ONE_YEAR * 3)->strftime('%F'); + my $vcore = first { $info->{$_}{release} ge $coreeol } @versions; + print "

Core security support is provided for 3 years"; + print ", so typical users should run at least ", linkversion($_) + for $vcore // (); + say '.'; + $info->{$vcore}{versum} //= "official security patches"; + + # «We encourage vendors to ship the most recent supported release of Perl + # at the time of their code freeze» + # assume debian ships after 1 year, and expires after 5 years LTS + my $vendoreol = ($now - ONE_YEAR * 6)->strftime('%F'); + my $vdebian = first { + $info->{$_}{release} ge $vendoreol && $info->{$_}{distro}{debian} + } @versions; + say sprintf "Stable distributions such as Debian %s maintain %s+.", + $info->{$_}{distro}{debian}, linkversion($_) for $vdebian // (); + $info->{$vdebian}{versum} //= "still maintained by common vendors"; + + # extended support given at random + my $nowcmp = $now->strftime('%F'); + my $vdino = first { $info->{$_}{support} ge $nowcmp } @versions; + say "Enterprise platforms retain versions up to $_." + for map { linkversion($_) } $vdino // (); + return 1; +} or Alert('Missing version recommendations', $@); +say '

'; + for my $vernum (reverse sort keys %{$info}) { my $verrow = $info->{$vernum}; - $verrow->{unstable} and next unless exists $get{v}; + defined $verrow->{unstable} and next unless exists $get{v}; - print '
'."\n"; - printf '

%vd %s

'."\n", $vernum, $verrow->{release}; + say sprintf '
', vname($vernum); + my $title = $verrow->{release} // '?'; + $title .= ": $_" for $verrow->{versum} // (); + say sprintf '

%vd %s

', $vernum, $title; + say '
'; for (@{ $verrow->{new} }) { - if (defined (my $experimental = $_->[2])) { - my $title = 'experimental'; - my $class = ' class="ex"'; - if (ref \$experimental eq 'VSTRING') { - $title = sprintf('%s %vd', - $experimental =~ s/^\0// ? 'removed in ' : "$title until", - $experimental, - ); - $experimental = $_->[3]; # optional additional class - } - if ($experimental) { - $class .= sprintf ' title="%s"', $experimental; - } - $_->[1] .= qq{ ($title)}; + my ($topic, $desc, $attr) = @{$_}; + $desc .= featattrs($attr); + my $ref = defined $attr->{name} && sprintf ' id="%s"', $attr->{name}; + say sprintf '%s
%s', $ref, $topic, $desc || '
'; + } + if (my $mods = $verrow->{modules}) { + for (@{$mods}) { + my ($name, $desc, $attr) = @{$_}; + my $ref = lc $name =~ s/::/_/gr; + $desc .= featattrs($attr); + printf '
use %s', $ref, $name; + say '
', $desc; } - printf '
%s
%s'."\n", @{$_}, '
' } - printf '
Unicode
v%s'."\n", $_ for $verrow->{unicode} || (); - print "
\n"; - print "
\n\n"; + say sprintf '
Unicode
v%s', $_ for $verrow->{unicode} || (); + say '
'; + say "
\n"; } +sub featattrs ($attr) { + $attr or return ''; + ref $attr or $attr = {eg => $attr}; + my $title; + if (defined $attr->{experimental}) { + $title = 'experimental'; + } + if (defined $attr->{dropped}) { + return '' unless exists $get{v}; + $title = sprintf 'removed in %vd', $_ for $attr->{dropped} || (); + } + elsif ($attr->{stable}) { + $title .= sprintf ' until %vd', $attr->{stable}; + } + if ($attr->{experimental}) { + $title = sprintf '%s', + $attr->{experimental}, $title; + $attr->{name} //= $attr->{experimental}; + } + if ($attr->{feature}) { + my $prefix = sprintf 'feature', + $attr->{feature}; + $title = join ', ', $prefix, $title // (); + $attr->{name} //= $attr->{feature}; + } + $title = $title ? sprintf ' (%s)', $title : ''; + + if (my $eg = $attr->{eg}) { + my $pre = Entity($eg); + $pre =~ s<\N{ZERO WIDTH SPACE}>{}g; + $pre = " {$pre}"; + $title = $pre . $title; + } + return $title; +}