termcol: adapt text colour to background luminosity
[sheet.git] / charset.plp
index e9c4fcc7c0d323f2b34895096ad73aacae08339a..bc2a1ead74090a76ab406f5693015e0cef8ab86a 100644 (file)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use strict;
 use warnings;
 use open IO => ':utf8';
 
-our $VERSION = '1.0';
+our $VERSION = 'v1.0';
 
 $header{content_type} = 'text/html; charset=utf-8';
 
@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ $header{content_type} = 'text/html; charset=utf-8';
 <html>
 
 <head>
+<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="<:= $header{content_type} :>">
 <title>charset cheat sheet</title>
-<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="utf-8">
 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" href="/base.css">
 </head>
 
@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ use Encode qw(decode resolve_alias);
 # (~16x faster than decoding in loop;
 #  substr strings is twice as fast as splitting to an array)
 my %ALIAS = (
-       default => [qw(utf-8 iso-8859-1 cp437)],
+#      default => [qw(unicode utf-8 iso-8859-1 cp437 -cp1252- --iso-8859-15- -koi8-f)],
+       default => [qw(unicode- utf-8 iso-8859-1 -cp1252- --iso-8859-15- cp437 -cp850)],
        0 => [qw(cp437 cp863)],
        1 => [qw(iso-8859-1 cp1252 MacRoman cp850)],
        2 => [qw(iso-8859-2 cp1250 cp852 MacCentralEurRoman MacCroatian MacRumanian)],
@@ -39,16 +40,62 @@ my %ALIAS = (
        7 => [qw(iso-8859-7 cp1253 MacGreek cp737 cp869)],
        8 => [qw(iso-8859-8 cp1255 MacHebrew cp862)],
 );
-my @request = grep { defined } map {
-       $_ ? (resolve_alias($_) or print("Encoding $_ unknown") && ()) : ();
+my @request = map {
+       if (my $input = $_) {
+               my %row = (offset => 0);
+               my $endpoint = 255;
+               if ($input =~ s/^--//) {
+                       $row{offset} = $endpoint > 160 ? 160 : 48;
+               }
+               elsif ($input =~ s/^-//) {
+                       $row{offset} = $endpoint > 128 ? 128 : 32;
+               }
+               if ($input =~ s/-$//) {
+                       $endpoint = $row{offset} ? $row{offset} < 160 ? 159 : 191 : 127;
+               }
+
+               if ($input =~ /^U([0-9a-f]+)(?:-([0-9a-f]+))?/) {
+                       my $start = hex($1) << ($2 ? 4 : 8);
+                       my $end = $2 ? hex($2) << 4 : $start + 240;
+                       $row{table} = join '', map { chr } $start .. $end+15;
+                       utf8::upgrade($row{table});  # prevent latin1 output
+                       $row{set} = sprintf 'Unicode block U+%02Xxx', $start >> 8;
+               }
+               elsif ($input eq 'U') {
+                       $row{table} = ' ' x 512;
+                       $row{set} = 'Unicode planes';
+                       $row{cell} = do 'charset-ucplanes.inc.pl';
+               }
+               elsif ($row{set} = resolve_alias($input)) {
+                       if ($row{set} eq 'Internal') {
+                               $row{table} = ' ' x ($endpoint < 255 ? 640 : 4096);
+                               $row{set} = 'Unicode BMP';
+                               $row{cell} = do 'charset-unicode.inc.pl';
+                       }
+                       elsif ($row{set} eq 'utf-8-strict') {
+                               $row{table} = undef;
+                               $row{set} = 'UTF-8';
+                               $row{cell} = do 'charset-utf8.inc.pl';
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               $row{table} = decode($row{set}, pack 'C*', $row{offset} .. $endpoint);
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       print "<p>Encoding $input unknown</p>\n";
+               }
+               \%row;
+       }
+       else {
+               ();
+       }
 } map { defined $ALIAS{$_} ? @{ $ALIAS{$_} } : $_ }
        $ENV{PATH_INFO} =~ /\w/ ? split(m{[/+\s]}, $ENV{PATH_INFO}) : 'default';
-my @tables = map { $_ eq 'utf-8-strict' ? undef : decode($_, pack 'C*', 0..255) } @request;
 my $NOCHAR = chr 0xFFFD;
 
-for my $cp437 (grep {$request[$_] eq 'cp437'} 0 .. $#request) {
-       substr($tables[$cp437], 237, 1) = pack 'U*', 0x3D5; # phi sign
-       substr($tables[$cp437], 0, 32) = pack 'U*', map {hex} qw(
+for my $cp437 (grep {$request[$_]->{set} eq 'cp437'} 0 .. $#request) {
+       substr($request[$cp437]->{table}, 237, 1) = pack 'U*', 0x3D5; # phi sign
+       substr($request[$cp437]->{table}, 0, 32) = pack 'U*', map {hex} qw(
                2007 263A 263B 2665 2666 2663 2660 2022 25D8 25CB 25D9 2642 2640 266A 266B 263C
                25BA 25C4 2195 203C 00B6 00A7 25AC 21A8 2191 2193 2192 2190 221F 2194 25B2 25BC
        );
@@ -62,91 +109,33 @@ sub quote {
        return $_;
 }
 
-sub printcell_utf8 {
-       my ($value) = @_;
-       if ($value <= 0x7F) {
-               print '<td rowspan="8" colspan="16" class="X di-a"',
-                         ' title="U+0000 – U+007F">Single byte ASCII'
-                       if $value == 0;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xBF) {
-               print '<td rowspan="4" colspan="16" class="X di-d"',
-                         '>Multi-byte continuation'
-                       if $value == 0x80;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xC1) {
-               print '<td colspan="2" class="X di-b" style="border-right:none; border-bottom:none"',
-                         ' title="U+0000 – U+007F">(Overl.)'
-                       if $value == 0xC0;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xDF) {
-               print '<td rowspan="2" colspan="14" class="X di-prop" style="border-left:none"',
-                         ' title="U+0080 – U+03FF">2-byte sequence start'
-                       if $value == 0xC2;
-               print '<td rowspan="1" colspan="16" class="X di-prop" style="border-top:none"',
-                         ' title="U+0400 – U+07FF">'
-                       if $value == 0xD0;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xEF) {
-               print '<td colspan="16" class="X di-prop"',
-                         ' title="U+0800 – U+FFFF">3-byte sequence start'
-                       if $value == 0xE0;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xF4) {
-               print '<td colspan="5" class="X di-prop" style="border-right:none"',
-                         ' title="U+1·0000 – U+10·FFFF">4-byte sequence'
-                       if $value == 0xF0;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xF7) {
-               print '<td colspan="3" class="X di-b" style="border-left:none"',
-                         ' title="U+11·0000 – U+1FF·FFFF">(Overflow)'
-                       if $value == 0xF5;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xFB) {
-               print '<td colspan="4" class="X di-b"',
-                         ' title="U+200·0000 – U+3FFF·FFFF">5-byte'
-                       if $value == 0xF8;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xFD) {
-               print '<td colspan="2" class="X di-b"',
-                         ' title="U+4000·0000 – 7FFFF·FFFF">6-byte'
-                       if $value == 0xFC;
-       }
-       elsif ($value <= 0xFF) {
-               print '<td colspan="2" class="di-invalid">Invalid'
-                       if $value == 0xFE;
-       }
-       else {
-               print "\n".'<td class="X">?';
-       }
-}
-
 print "<ul>\n";
 
 my @nibble = (0..9, 'A'..'F');
-for my $tablenum (0 .. $#tables) {
-       print '<li><table class="glyphs">';
-       printf '<caption>%s</caption>', $request[$tablenum] eq 'utf-8-strict' ? 'UTF-8' : $request[$tablenum];
-       print '<col>';
+for my $row (@request) {
+       printf '<li><table class="glyphs%s">', !$row->{cell} && ' charmap';
+       printf '<caption>%s</caption>', $row->{set};
+       print '<col>' x 17;
        for my $section (qw{thead}) {
                print "<$section><tr><th>↱";
                print '<th>', $_ for @nibble;
                print "\n";
        }
        print '<tbody>';
-       for my $msb (0 .. $#nibble) {
-               print '<tr><th>', $nibble[$msb];
+       for my $msb (0 .. (length($row->{table}) || 256) - 1 >> 4) {
+               printf '<tr><th>%X', $msb + ($row->{offset} >> 4);
                for my $lsb (0 .. $#nibble) {
-                       if ($request[$tablenum] eq 'utf-8-strict') {
-                               printcell_utf8(($msb<<4) + $lsb);
+                       if ($row->{cell}) {
+                               print $row->{cell}->(($msb<<4) + $lsb);
                                next;
                        }
 
-                       my $glyph = substr $tables[$tablenum], ($msb<<4) + $lsb, 1;
+                       my $glyph = substr $row->{table}, ($msb<<4) + $lsb, 1;
                        if ($glyph eq $NOCHAR) {
                                print '<td>';
                                next;
                        }
+
                        my $info = [ord $glyph];
                        if (defined (my $mnem = $di{ord $glyph})) {
                                $info = $diinfo->{$mnem};
@@ -172,16 +161,53 @@ print "</ul>\n";
 :>
 <hr>
 
+<div class="legend">
+       <table class="glyphs"><tr>
+       <td class="X Cc">control
+       <td class="X Zs"><span>whitespace</span>
+       <td class="X Mn">diacritic<table class="glyphs"><tr>
+               <td class="X Sk">letter
+               </table>
+       <td class="X Po">punctuation<table class="glyphs"><tr>
+               <td class="X Pf">quote
+               </table>
+       <td class="X So">symbol<table class="glyphs"><tr>
+               <td class="X Sm">math
+               <td class="X Sc">currency
+               </table>
+       <td class="X No">numeric
+       <td class="X Greek">greek<table class="glyphs"><tr>
+               <td class="X Latin">latin
+               <td class="X Cyrillic">cyrillic
+               </table>
+       <td class="X Aramaic">aramaic<table class="glyphs"><tr>
+               <td class="X Brahmic">brahmic
+               <td class="X Arabic">arabic
+               </table>
+       <td class="X Syllabic">syllabic<table class="glyphs"><tr>
+               <td class="X African">african
+               <td class="X Hiragana">japanese
+               <td class="X Han">cjk
+               <td class="X Bopomofo">chinese
+               </table>
+       <td class="X Alpha">alphabetic
+       </table>
+
+       <table class="glyphs"><tr>
+       <td class="X">unicode 5.0
+       <td class="X Xr">proposed
+       <td class="X Xd">deprecated
+       <td class="">unassigned
+       <td class="X Xi">invalid
+       </table>
+</div>
+
 <p class="footer">
-       <a href="http://sheet.shiar.nl/" rel="home">sheet.shiar.nl</a>/charset
-       <a href="git://git.shiar.nl/sheet" rel="vcs-git" title="Git repository"><:= "v$VERSION" :></a>
+       <a href="/" rel="home">sheet.shiar.nl</a>/charset
+       <a href="git://git.shiar.nl/sheet" rel="vcs-git" title="Git repository"><:= $VERSION :></a>
        created by <a href="http://shiar.nl/" rel="author">Shiar</a> •
        <a title="Licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3" rel="copyright"
-          href="http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html">AGPLv3</a> •
-       last update <:
-               use Time::Format qw(time_format);
-               print time_format('yyyy-mm-dd', (stat $ENV{SCRIPT_FILENAME})[9]);
-       :>
+          href="http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/agpl-3.0.html">AGPLv3</a>
 </p>
 
 </html>